toyota land cruiser 79 series specifications pdf
Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series: A Comprehensive Specification Overview
Accessing detailed Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications in PDF format provides a convenient, portable resource for owners and enthusiasts alike.
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series represents a unique continuation of a legendary lineage, standing apart from the more modern Land Cruiser iterations. While newer models prioritize luxury and on-road refinement, the 79 Series steadfastly maintains a focus on rugged capability and utilitarian design. This enduring appeal stems from its body-on-frame construction, robust drivetrain, and simple, dependable mechanics – qualities highly valued in demanding environments.
Often referred to as the “Workhorse,” the 79 Series is particularly popular in Australia, Africa, and the Middle East, where it serves as a vital tool for agriculture, mining, and overlanding. Its straightforward design also lends itself well to modifications and customization, allowing owners to tailor the vehicle to their specific needs. Understanding the detailed specifications of this iconic vehicle, often found conveniently compiled in a PDF document, is crucial for both prospective buyers and current owners seeking to maximize its potential.
Historical Context & Legacy
The Toyota Land Cruiser’s history stretches back to 1951, born from a need for a robust, reliable vehicle for military and commercial use in post-war Japan. The 70 Series, of which the 79 is a part, debuted in 1983, quickly establishing itself as a benchmark for off-road prowess and durability. The 79 Series, specifically, emerged as a long-wheelbase variant, enhancing its practicality for carrying cargo and passengers.
Unlike many vehicles that undergo frequent redesigns, the 79 Series has remained remarkably consistent over the decades, benefiting from continuous incremental improvements rather than radical overhauls. This commitment to a proven formula has cemented its reputation for longevity and dependability. Accessing historical specifications, often collated in comprehensive PDF guides, reveals the subtle evolution of this iconic vehicle, showcasing its enduring design principles and unwavering commitment to functionality. Its legacy is one of resilience and capability.
Core Design Philosophy
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series embodies a design philosophy centered around unwavering reliability, exceptional durability, and uncompromising off-road capability. It prioritizes functionality over fleeting trends, resulting in a vehicle that’s built to withstand harsh conditions and demanding use. This isn’t a vehicle focused on luxury appointments; instead, it’s engineered for practicality and longevity.
The core tenets of its design are reflected in its robust ladder-frame chassis, simple yet effective mechanicals, and a focus on ease of maintenance. Detailed specifications, readily available in PDF format, highlight this pragmatic approach. Every component is chosen for its strength and dependability, contributing to the 79 Series’ legendary reputation. This philosophy extends to its utilitarian interior and straightforward controls, prioritizing driver confidence and control in challenging environments. It’s a vehicle designed to work.
Engine Specifications
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series offers a selection of engines, primarily focused on robust diesel power, though petrol options exist in certain markets. Comprehensive engine specifications are meticulously detailed within the official PDF documentation. These documents outline displacement, cylinder configuration, and key technical data for each available powerplant.
The 1GR-FE 4.0L V6 petrol engine and the 1VD-FTV 4.5L V8 turbodiesel are common choices, alongside the 2TR-FE 2.7L inline-four petrol engine in some regions. The PDF provides precise information regarding compression ratios, valve configurations, and fuel injection systems. Understanding these specifications is crucial for maintenance, tuning, and assessing the vehicle’s overall performance characteristics. Accessing this data ensures informed decisions regarding servicing and potential modifications, maximizing the 79 Series’ longevity and capability.
Diesel Engine Options (1GR-FE, 1VD-FTV)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series commonly features the 1VD-FTV 4.5-liter V8 turbodiesel, renowned for its immense torque and durability. Detailed specifications, including bore and stroke, turbocharger type, and fuel injection details, are readily available in the official PDF specification document. The 1GR-FE 4.0L V6 petrol engine is also offered in some markets, with its own dedicated section within the PDF.
The 1VD-FTV’s PDF entry outlines its common rail direct injection system, intercooler details, and emission control technologies. Power and torque curves are graphically represented, aiding performance assessment. Furthermore, the PDF clarifies differences in engine management systems across various production years. Accessing this information is vital for mechanics and owners performing maintenance or modifications, ensuring compatibility and optimal engine performance. The PDF is the definitive source for these critical engine details.
Petrol Engine Options (2TR-FE) ─ Regional Variations
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series offers the 2TR-FE 4.0-liter petrol engine in select regions, primarily where diesel fuel availability or regulations differ. The comprehensive PDF specification document meticulously details these regional engine variations. These differences encompass emission control systems, fuel octane requirements, and slight adjustments to engine management software. The PDF clearly identifies which markets receive the petrol option and the specific engine code applicable.
Crucially, the PDF outlines any power or torque discrepancies between regional 2TR-FE variants. It also specifies compatible fuel types and recommended maintenance schedules tailored to petrol engine operation. Owners should consult the PDF to confirm their vehicle’s specific engine configuration and adhere to the correct servicing procedures. This ensures optimal performance and longevity, avoiding potential issues arising from incorrect fuel or maintenance practices. The PDF is essential for accurate identification.
Engine Performance Figures (Power, Torque)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series PDF specification document provides precise engine performance data for all available powertrains. For the 1GR-FE petrol engine, figures typically range from 249 PS (183 kW) at 5,600 rpm and 385 Nm (284 lb-ft) of torque at 3,800 rpm, though regional variations exist as detailed within the PDF. Diesel variants, specifically the 1VD-FTV, deliver substantially higher torque – around 430 Nm (317 lb-ft) – peaking at lower engine speeds, enhancing off-road capability.
The PDF also clarifies power and torque outputs in both metric and imperial units. It’s vital to consult the PDF for your specific engine code and region, as these figures can fluctuate based on emission standards and calibration. Furthermore, the document outlines how altitude and temperature affect performance. Accurate performance data, readily available in the PDF, is crucial for understanding the vehicle’s capabilities and planning journeys effectively.
Transmission & Drivetrain
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF comprehensively details the available transmission and drivetrain options. It outlines both manual and automatic transmission choices, specifying gear ratios and operational characteristics. Manual transmissions commonly include the R150F and H151F, with the PDF clarifying their respective strengths and applications. Automatic transmission availability, often the A750F, is region-dependent, a detail clearly indicated within the document.
Crucially, the PDF explains the Land Cruiser 79’s transfer case and 4WD system, differentiating between full-time and part-time configurations. It details high and low range ratios, and locking differentials, vital for serious off-roading. The PDF also specifies drivetrain layouts (typically part-time 4WD) and any available electronic aids. Understanding these components, as outlined in the PDF, is essential for maximizing the vehicle’s performance and durability in diverse terrains.
Manual Transmission Details (R150F, H151F)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF provides granular detail regarding the R150F and H151F manual transmissions. It specifies gear ratios for each gear, outlining the transmission’s overall spread and suitability for various driving conditions. The PDF details the transmission’s construction, including the number of gears, synchronizer types, and overall robustness.
Furthermore, the document clarifies differences between the R150F and H151F, noting variations in torque capacity and application – often linked to engine pairing. The PDF also includes information on clutch specifications, including diameter and type, crucial for maintenance and repair. Diagrams within the PDF often illustrate internal components. Understanding these specifics, as presented in the PDF, is vital for mechanics and owners performing self-maintenance or modifications, ensuring optimal performance and longevity of the drivetrain.
Automatic Transmission Details (A750F) ─ Availability
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF details the A750F automatic transmission, though its availability is regionally dependent. The PDF clarifies which markets received this option, often highlighting Australia as a primary recipient. It outlines the transmission’s gear ratios and operational characteristics, including shift points and torque converter lock-up behavior.
Crucially, the PDF specifies engine compatibility – which engines were offered with the A750F. It also details any specific maintenance requirements differing from the manual transmissions. Diagrams within the PDF illustrate the A750F’s internal layout. The document notes any electronic control systems associated with the transmission. For owners considering an A750F-equipped vehicle, the PDF is invaluable for understanding its capabilities and potential servicing needs, especially given its limited global availability.
Transfer Case & 4WD System (Full-Time vs. Part-Time)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF comprehensively details the available transfer case options and 4WD systems. It clearly distinguishes between part-time and full-time 4WD configurations, noting regional variations in their standard fitment. The PDF illustrates the operation of each system, including high and low range selection.
Detailed diagrams within the PDF showcase the transfer case’s internal mechanisms. It specifies gear ratios for both high and low range, crucial for understanding off-road capability. The PDF also explains the functionality of any locking differentials present. Furthermore, it outlines the correct procedures for engaging and disengaging 4WD, emphasizing precautions to avoid component damage. Owners can use the PDF to understand their vehicle’s specific 4WD setup and optimize its performance in various terrains, ensuring proper usage and maintenance as outlined.
Dimensions & Weight
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF provides a complete breakdown of the vehicle’s physical dimensions and weight characteristics. It details overall length, width, and height, crucial for assessing suitability for various environments and parking scenarios. The PDF also specifies the wheelbase and track width, impacting stability and maneuverability.
Crucially, the PDF lists both kerb weight (unladen) and Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW), enabling owners to calculate payload capacity safely. Variations in weight depending on trim level and optional equipment are clearly indicated. The document also includes dimensional diagrams for precise measurements. This information is vital for logistical planning, transportation, and ensuring compliance with local regulations. Users can readily reference the PDF to confirm dimensions for modifications or accessories, guaranteeing compatibility and avoiding potential issues. Accurate weight data is also essential for safe towing practices.
Overall Length, Width, and Height
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF meticulously details the vehicle’s external dimensions. Specifically, it lists the overall length, varying slightly based on body style (wagon, utility, or cab chassis). Width measurements, including with mirrors, are provided for assessing passage through narrow spaces. Height specifications are crucial for garage fitment and overhead clearance considerations.
The PDF presents these dimensions in both metric and imperial units for global accessibility. Variations due to factory options, such as roof racks or bull bars, are often noted. This precise data allows potential buyers to accurately gauge the vehicle’s size relative to their needs and storage constraints. The PDF’s clarity ensures users can confidently determine if the 79 Series will fit their lifestyle and intended use. Detailed diagrams often accompany these figures, providing a visual representation of the vehicle’s profile.
Wheelbase & Track Width
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF comprehensively outlines the vehicle’s wheelbase and track width – critical dimensions for understanding handling and stability. Wheelbase, the distance between front and rear axles, significantly impacts ride comfort and off-road capability. The PDF clearly states the wheelbase length, typically around 2,980mm, though slight variations may exist.
Track width, the distance between the left and right wheels on the same axle, influences stability during cornering and overall vehicle balance. The PDF details both front and rear track widths, usually around 1,690mm. These measurements are vital for selecting appropriate tires and aftermarket suspension components. The PDF’s inclusion of these figures allows for informed decisions regarding modifications and ensures optimal performance. Diagrams within the PDF visually illustrate these key dimensions for easy comprehension.
Kerb Weight & Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF meticulously details the vehicle’s kerb weight and Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW), essential figures for understanding load capacity and legal limitations. Kerb weight, the weight of the vehicle with standard equipment and a full fuel tank, typically ranges from approximately 2,060kg to 2,320kg depending on the specific configuration – a detail clearly outlined in the PDF.
GVW, the maximum permissible weight of the vehicle including passengers, cargo, and fuel, is crucial for safe operation and legal compliance. The PDF specifies the GVW, generally around 3,300kg. Understanding the difference between these weights is vital for avoiding overloading. The PDF often includes payload capacity calculations, derived from GVW and kerb weight. Diagrams within the PDF may illustrate weight distribution for optimal handling, aiding informed loading practices.
Suspension & Steering
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF comprehensively covers the robust suspension and steering systems designed for demanding off-road conditions. It details the front and rear suspension configurations, prominently featuring a traditional leaf spring setup – a key element for durability and load-carrying capacity, as illustrated within the PDF. Specific leaf spring rates and dimensions are often included.
Regarding steering, the PDF outlines the system type, typically a recirculating ball steering system, and its ratio. This information is crucial for understanding steering responsiveness and effort. The PDF may also include details on steering geometry and turning circle radius. Diagrams within the PDF visually represent the suspension and steering components, aiding in understanding their interaction. Furthermore, the PDF may specify any available steering modifications or optional equipment.
Suspension System (Front & Rear) ─ Leaf Spring Configuration
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF dedicates significant detail to its leaf spring suspension. Both front and rear axles utilize multi-leaf spring setups, renowned for their strength and ability to handle substantial payloads – a detail clearly outlined in the PDF. The PDF specifies the number of leaves, spring rates, and dimensions for both front and rear springs, often including variations based on vehicle configuration (e.g., single cab vs. double cab).
Shock absorbers, working in conjunction with the leaf springs, are also detailed within the PDF, including their type and damping characteristics. Diagrams within the PDF illustrate the leaf spring arrangement and mounting points. The PDF may also cover optional suspension upgrades, such as heavy-duty leaf springs or aftermarket shock absorbers, and their impact on ride quality and load capacity. Understanding these specifications, as presented in the PDF, is vital for maintenance and modification.
Steering System (Type & Ratio)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF thoroughly documents the steering system details. It confirms a recirculating ball steering system is standard, emphasizing its robustness and suitability for off-road conditions – a key feature highlighted in the PDF. The PDF specifies the steering ratio, typically around 34:1, influencing steering feel and required effort. Variations may exist based on regional specifications, clearly noted within the PDF.
Power steering is standard, and the PDF details the hydraulic system’s specifications, including pump capacity and fluid type. Diagrams within the PDF illustrate the steering linkage and component layout. The PDF may also include information regarding steering wheel diameter and turning radius. Understanding these parameters, as detailed in the PDF, is crucial for assessing handling characteristics and performing maintenance or modifications. The PDF serves as a definitive resource for steering system information.
Brakes & Wheels
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF provides a comprehensive overview of the braking and wheel systems. It details front brake configurations, typically ventilated discs, and rear brakes, often drum brakes – variations are clearly outlined in the PDF based on model year and region. The PDF specifies brake rotor/drum dimensions and brake line specifications.
Wheel specifications, including standard rim sizes (often 16-inch steel wheels) and bolt patterns (typically 6×139.7mm), are thoroughly documented within the PDF. Optional alloy wheel specifications are also included, if available. Tire sizes, both standard and recommended alternatives, are listed in the PDF. The PDF may also contain information regarding the braking system’s ABS functionality and EBD integration. Accessing this PDF ensures accurate information for wheel replacements and brake maintenance, crucial for safety and performance.
Brake System (Front & Rear) ‒ Disc/Drum Configurations
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF meticulously details the brake system configurations. Generally, the front brakes utilize ventilated discs, providing superior stopping power, while the rear brakes commonly employ drum brakes for durability and cost-effectiveness. However, the PDF clarifies regional variations; some models may feature rear disc brakes.
The PDF specifies exact disc/drum diameters and thicknesses, alongside piston counts and brake pad/shoe material compositions. Brake line sizes and fluid types are also documented. Detailed diagrams within the PDF illustrate component layouts. Understanding these configurations, as outlined in the PDF, is vital for accurate maintenance, repair, and parts sourcing. The PDF also notes any ABS integration affecting brake performance. Accessing this PDF ensures technicians and owners have precise brake system information.
Wheel & Tire Specifications (Standard & Optional)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF comprehensively lists standard and optional wheel and tire configurations. It details rim sizes (diameter and width), bolt patterns, offset measurements, and material composition (typically steel or alloy). The PDF specifies standard tire sizes, load indices, and speed ratings for various model years and regions.
Furthermore, the PDF outlines approved optional tire sizes, crucial for maintaining vehicle handling and speedometer accuracy. It includes information on maximum tire pressures for on-road and off-road use. Diagrams within the PDF illustrate wheel mounting and tire rotation procedures. Accessing this PDF is essential for selecting appropriate tires and wheels, ensuring optimal performance and safety. The PDF also clarifies any limitations regarding oversized tires and lift kits, vital for modifications.
Interior Features & Comfort
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF details the interior appointments, focusing on seating, instrumentation, and basic comfort features. It outlines seating capacity – typically five to eight passengers, depending on configuration – and describes seat materials (fabric or vinyl). The PDF illustrates dashboard layouts, detailing instrument cluster displays and control placements.
Regarding comfort, the PDF specifies the presence (or absence) of features like air conditioning, power windows, and central locking. It also details the basic infotainment system, often a radio with CD player, and speaker configuration. The PDF may include information on interior trim levels and available options. Understanding these details, as presented in the PDF, is crucial for assessing the vehicle’s comfort level and available amenities. Diagrams within the PDF often showcase interior layouts and feature locations.
Seating Capacity & Configuration
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF comprehensively details seating arrangements. Typically, the 79 Series offers seating for five to eight occupants, varying based on body style – hardtop, softtop, or wagon. The PDF clarifies configurations, such as two front seats, a three-person bench, and rear jump seats, or multiple rows of seating in wagon models.
It specifies seat materials (often durable vinyl or fabric) and potential options like adjustable headrests. The PDF may include diagrams illustrating seat folding mechanisms for maximizing cargo space. Information regarding seatbelt configurations – three-point belts for all occupants in later models – is also included. Understanding these details, as outlined in the PDF, is vital for assessing passenger comfort and practicality. The PDF also clarifies if specific configurations are region-dependent.
Infotainment System (Basic Features)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF outlines the relatively basic infotainment features, reflecting its utilitarian design; Unlike modern vehicles, the 79 Series prioritizes functionality over extensive technology. The PDF typically details a standard AM/FM radio as the core component, often supplemented by a CD player. Bluetooth connectivity and touchscreen displays are generally absent in earlier models, though some later iterations may offer limited upgrades.
The PDF may specify the number of speakers (usually four) and the presence of auxiliary input jacks. Information regarding steering wheel-mounted audio controls, if equipped, is also included. While not a focus, the PDF clarifies any available upgrades or aftermarket compatibility. It’s important to note that the infotainment system is intentionally simple, emphasizing durability and reliability over advanced features, as detailed within the PDF documentation.
Safety Features
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF details a safety suite focused on fundamental protection, rather than advanced driver-assistance systems. The PDF confirms Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) as standard, enhancing control during emergency stops. Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD) is also typically listed, optimizing braking balance. Passive safety features, as outlined in the PDF, primarily consist of a robust chassis construction and, depending on the region and model year, driver and passenger airbags.
The PDF will not generally list features like traction control or stability control as standard equipment on all models. Seatbelts for all occupants are, of course, a core safety element detailed in the PDF. It’s crucial to consult the specific PDF for your vehicle’s production date and region, as safety features varied. The document emphasizes the Land Cruiser’s inherent strength as a primary safety attribute.
Active Safety Systems (ABS, EBD)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF clearly indicates that Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is a standard active safety feature across most variants. The PDF details how ABS prevents wheel lock-up during braking, maintaining steering control on slippery surfaces. Complementing ABS is Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD), also documented within the PDF. EBD optimizes braking force distribution between front and rear wheels, enhancing stability and reducing stopping distances.
The PDF specifies that these systems work in conjunction to provide a foundational level of active safety. However, it’s important to note, as the PDF illustrates, that more advanced systems like traction control or stability control are not universally equipped. The PDF’s diagrams often showcase the ABS and EBD components within the braking system. Always refer to the PDF corresponding to your specific vehicle’s model year and region for accurate details.
Passive Safety Systems (Airbags)
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF outlines the passive safety features, with airbags being a key component. The PDF details that driver and front passenger airbags are standard on many, but not all, 79 Series models, varying by region and year. The PDF’s diagrams illustrate airbag deployment zones and sensor locations. It’s crucial to consult the PDF for your specific vehicle to confirm airbag inclusion.
The PDF also specifies that side airbags and curtain airbags are generally not standard equipment on the 79 Series, emphasizing its focus on robust body-on-frame construction for primary protection. Seatbelts with pre-tensioners and force limiters are universally included, as detailed in the PDF. The PDF stresses the importance of always wearing seatbelts in conjunction with airbag systems. Regional variations in airbag compliance are clearly documented within the comprehensive PDF resource.
Payload & Towing Capacity
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF provides crucial data regarding its impressive hauling capabilities. The PDF details payload capacities varying significantly based on body style – cab chassis, troop carrier, or wagon – and specific model year. Typically, payload ranges from approximately 900kg to 1,200kg, as outlined in the PDF charts.
Towing capacity is a major strength, with the PDF indicating a braked towing capacity of up to 3,500kg (7,716lbs) for most variants. Unbraked towing limits are considerably lower, detailed within the PDF’s towing section. The PDF also specifies Gross Combined Mass (GCM) and Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM) figures, vital for legal and safe operation. Always refer to the PDF for your exact vehicle’s limits, as regional regulations and engine options impact these figures. The PDF includes important notes on tow ball weight distribution.
Fuel Consumption & Tank Capacity
The Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF comprehensively outlines fuel economy figures, acknowledging significant variation based on engine choice and driving conditions. Diesel engines, detailed in the PDF, generally achieve between 10-14 liters per 100 kilometers (23-33 mpg), while petrol variants, as shown in the PDF, typically consume 14-18 liters per 100 kilometers (17-26 mpg).
Fuel tank capacity is a key detail within the PDF; most 79 Series models feature a primary fuel tank of 90 liters, with some configurations offering a secondary sub-tank, increasing total capacity to 180 liters – clearly indicated in the PDF diagrams. The PDF also notes that real-world fuel consumption will differ based on load, terrain, and driving style. Always consult the PDF for precise figures relevant to your specific vehicle configuration. The PDF provides a useful range estimation chart.
PDF Specification Document Access & Resources
Obtaining the official Toyota Land Cruiser 79 Series specifications PDF is crucial for detailed information. Toyota’s official global websites often host these documents, categorized by model year and region – links are provided below. Several enthusiast forums and dedicated Land Cruiser websites also archive these PDFs, offering a valuable community resource.
Be cautious when downloading from unofficial sources; always verify the document’s authenticity against Toyota’s branding and revision dates, as detailed in the PDF itself. The PDF contains critical data for maintenance, modifications, and understanding your vehicle. Direct links to official PDF downloads (where available) are: [Link 1], [Link 2]; Furthermore, Toyota dealerships can readily provide a physical or digital copy of the PDF specification document. Remember to check for regional variations within the PDF.